Ready to Connect?

The Health Risks of Obesity

Understanding the intricacies of obesity goes beyond simply recognizing it as a condition of excessive weight. By delving into the details of what obesity entails, its health implications, and the factors that contribute to its development, we can gain a comprehensive understanding of this complex issue.

From the medical measurements used to assess obesity to the associated health risks and potential interventions, exploring the multifaceted nature of obesity allows us to navigate this topic with greater clarity.

What Does It Mean to Be Obese?

Being obese refers to a condition where a person weighs excessively in relation to their height. Doctors use a special measure called “body mass index” or BMI to determine whether an individual is underweight, at a healthy weight, overweight, or obese. BMI provides an assessment of weight appropriateness based on height.

Here are the classifications based on BMI ranges:

Overweight: You’re considered overweight if your BMI falls between 25 and 29.9.

Obese: If your BMI is 30 or greater, you are classified as obese.

Health Concerns of Obesity

Being obese presents various problems, significantly increasing the risk of several health complications. It also affects mobility, breathing, and other physical activities that are easier for individuals with a healthy weight. Additionally, obesity can have emotional implications, leading to feelings of shame or exclusion.

Obesity contributes to a higher likelihood of developing numerous health problems including:

  1. Diabetes
  2. High blood pressure
  3. High cholesterol
  4. Heart disease, including heart attacks
  5. Stroke
  6. Sleep apnea
  7. Asthma
  8. Cancer

Studies indicate that individuals who are obese have a shorter lifespan compared to those with a healthy weight. The risk of premature death also increases as a person’s weight escalates. The extent of this increased risk depends on the duration of obesity and the presence of other medical conditions.

People with “central obesity,” which involves carrying excess weight in the abdominal area, may also face a higher risk of premature mortality, even if their BMI falls within the normal range.


Warning: Trying to access array offset on value of type bool in D:\xampp\htdocs\wp-content\themes\incredible\includes\filters.php on line 23

Causes of Obesity

The primary contributor to obesity is an unhealthy lifestyle. Most individuals become obese due to excessive food intake, poor dietary choices, and inadequate physical activity. Sedentary behaviors, such as excessive television watching, are particularly associated with increased risk.

Some factors that can contribute to obesity that are not widely known include:

  1. Maternal habits during and after pregnancy: Women who consume excessive calories, have diabetes or smoke during pregnancy are at a high risk of parenting children who develop obesity later in life. Additionally, infants who are formula-fed may have a higher likelihood of becoming obese compared to breastfed infants.
  2. Childhood habits and weight gain: Being overweight or obese during
    childhood or adolescence increases the probability of being obese as an adult.
  3. Inadequate sleep: Insufficient sleep has been linked to a higher risk of obesity.
  4. Certain medications: Long-term use of specific medications, such as some antidepressants, can lead to significant weight gain.
  5. Hormonal conditions: Certain hormonal disorders, such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), increase your risk of obesity. For instance, women with PCOS often experience weight gain along with irregular menstrual cycles. However, hormonal conditions are responsible for only a small fraction of obesity cases.

Warning: Trying to access array offset on value of type bool in D:\xampp\htdocs\wp-content\themes\incredible\includes\filters.php on line 23

Prevention of Obesity

While weight loss is the primary focus, you can improve your health with the following suggestions:

  1. Increase physical activity: Engaging in various types of physical activity, including walking, can be beneficial. Start slowly, with only a few minutes a day, and then gradually increase the timing as you become more physically fit.
  2. Improve your diet: No single diet is universally superior. However, establishing regular meal times, consuming smaller portions, and avoiding skipping meals are generally recommended. Reducing the consumption of sweets and processed snacks while increasing the intake of vegetables and fruits is encouraged.
  3. Quit smoking (if applicable): Some individuals may experience increased appetite after quitting smoking. However, making healthy food choices while quitting smoking remains crucial. Despite potential appetite changes, quitting smoking is critical to improving overall health.
  4. Limit alcohol consumption: Women should consume no more than one drink per day, while men should consume no more than two drinks per day.

Warning: Trying to access array offset on value of type bool in D:\xampp\htdocs\wp-content\themes\incredible\includes\filters.php on line 23

Getting Help Fighting Obesity

If you’re overweight or obese, it’s advisable to consult with medical professionals. They can provide suggestions and guidance on weight loss strategies tailored to your specific needs.

While you can control your weight through diet and exercise, medical interventions are sometimes needed to aid in weight loss. Medications and surgical procedures can assist individuals with severe obesity who have not achieved desired results through diet and exercise alone. These treatments do not replace the need for healthy eating and regular physical activity. Those undergoing medical weight loss interventions must also make lifestyle changes in terms of their dietary habits and level of physical activity.

Mental Health Concerns of Obesity

When discussing obesity, it’s essential to approach the subject holistically, addressing both physical and mental well-being. Recognizing and addressing the mental health considerations associated with obesity can help improve overall outcomes and enhance the quality of life for individuals.

Here are some key mental health considerations related to obesity:

  1. Body image issues: People with obesity may experience negative body image and low self-esteem due to societal stigma and unrealistic beauty standards. Feeling self-conscious about appearance can contribute to anxiety, depression and social isolation.
  2. Depression and anxiety: Obesity is often linked with higher rates of depression and anxiety. The psychological impact of living with obesity, such as dealing with weight-related discrimination or struggling with weight loss efforts, can contribute to these mental health conditions.
  3. Emotional eating and disordered eating: Some individuals with obesity may engage in emotional eating as a coping mechanism for stress, anxiety or other challenges. This may turn into a cycle of guilt and shame, leading to further weight gain. In some cases, disordered eating patterns may develop, such as binge eating disorder.
  4. Social isolation and discrimination: Obesity can lead to social isolation and discrimination, which can have detrimental effects on mental health. Individuals may face teasing, bullying, or prejudice due to their weight, leading to feelings of shame, low self-worth, and social withdrawal.
  5. Reduced quality of life: Obesity can impact various aspects of an individual’s life, including relationships, work, and overall quality of life. Limited mobility, fatigue, and chronic health conditions associated with obesity can contribute to decreased self-esteem and mental well-being.
  6. Impact on treatment adherence: Mental health considerations play a significant role in weight management. Some individuals may struggle with adhering to treatment plans, such as diet and exercise regimens, due to underlying mental health issues like lack of motivation, emotional barriers, or self-sabotage.

Contact Us

Express Health Systems accepts walk-ins at our Tyler and Plano, Texas, clinics. You can also schedule a virtual appointment through our online platform to start your wellness journey from the comfort of your own home.

To get started, visit us at either location Monday through Saturday from 8 A.M. to 5 P.M. Telemedicine PM visits available from 5 P.M. to 10 P.M.

Book a Telehealth Appointment

or call us at 903-592-5670 today!